Skip to main content

Scaevola: How to grow these uniquely shaped fan flowers for a stunning summer garden

Spruce up your outdoor space with these cool flowers

Purple scaevola fan flowers
manfredrichter / Pixabay

There are many factors that can make a plant appealing. Some have bright colors or interesting patterns, others have odd textures, and some have strong scents or flavors. Whether your garden has a specific design theme or aesthetic or you plant anything that catches your eye, we have a unique flower that you’re sure to love. Scaevola, also called fan flowers, are appealing for their unique shape. Curious about this interesting flower and how you can grow it for yourself? We’ll answer all your fan flower questions in this scaevola care guide.

Recommended Videos

What are fan flowers?

Light purple fan flowers
_Alicja_ / Pixabay

Fan flowers are tropical plants native to the Polynesian islands and Australia. This gorgeous, low-lying shrub is sometimes also called beach cabbage and sea lettuce, along with the Hawaiian names naupaka, aupaka, and huahekili. There are many species of scaevola to choose from, with varying heights and flower colors (although the most common colors are white and purple), but the main draw of these plants is their fan-shaped flowers.

Although fan flowers are perennials, they grow as summer annuals throughout most of the U.S. They can also grow indoors or in a greenhouse with some effort. Not only do they produce beautiful flowers with lovely scents, but this plant also grows fruit!

Planting scaevola

Purple fan flowers in a yellow hanging pot
Alexas_Fotos / Pixabay

Plant your fan flowers in full sun, or place indoor containers by your sunniest window. Their love of sun can be a challenge for indoor plants, so you may need a grow light to supplement the natural light. They can tolerate a little shade, but you’ll notice longer, thinner stems and fewer flowers. The soil should be a well-draining type. Fan flowers are highly adaptable and can tolerate most conditions, but they struggle the most with standing water. If you’re growing your scaevola in a container, be sure it has plenty of drainage holes.

Because of their relatively compact size, fan flowers are a great candidate for growing in containers and window boxes. If you don’t live in Polynesia, growing your fan flowers outdoors in containers can be a great way to protect them from the colder weather, since you can move them to a more sheltered place during cold weather. If you do live in Polynesia, then you can plant these lovely native flowers in containers or directly in your garden without worry.

Scaevola care

Pink fan flowers
WhiskerFlowers / Pixabay

Once established, scaevola plants require little care. Fan flowers thrive in hot, dry weather, and are tolerant of mild to medium droughts, as well as heat and salt. Water your fan flowers only when the soil is dry to avoid root rot. Scaevola doesn’t need to be deadheaded or pruned, but you can cut the stems back if they become too leggy.

When growing fan flowers indoors, it’s important to keep them warm. Avoid placing them too close to drafts or air vents that could blow cold air onto them. You may notice leaves dropping as it becomes colder, but these should begin growing back when the plant is warm again.

Fan flowers are beautiful with a unique shape that can brighten up your late spring and summer flower garden. While you may not be able to keep them all year long unless you live in the tropics or are willing to bring them indoors, they still make an amazing addition to any summer garden. They aren’t just popular with people, either. Pollinators like bees and butterflies love fan flowers, too.

Topics
Cayla Leonard
Cayla Leonard is a writer from North Carolina who is passionate about plants.  She enjoys reading and writing fiction and…
Building a drought-tolerant garden? Here are 7 must-know tips
Save water and money with this type of garden
Border garden planted with drought-tolerant flowers

Watering can be a grueling chore during the summer, and it’s no secret that your water bill can skyrocket if you have to tend to a lawn. Enter drought-tolerant gardening, also known as xeriscaping or water-smart gardening. The driving concept behind this gardening approach is simple: Create a plant space that thrives without too much water.

For such a simple idea, it can raise a lot of questions. Do you need to get rid of your existing garden? What about your lawn? What plants should you grow? Whether you want to replace your existing garden with a rock garden or simply add a smaller, more water-efficient garden to your yard, this guide to drought-tolerant gardens will help you get started.
Ditch your turf for hardscape or mulch

Read more
Companion flowers for vegetables: What to plant in your garden
Add these flowers to your vegetable garden to help it thrive
A close-up of a marigold bloom

If you want fresh vegetables to enjoy at home, growing your own is one way to achieve that. There are many easy to grow vegetables, and it’s possible to have a thriving vegetable garden no matter your experience level. However, proper companion planting can be a huge help in the garden. Using a companion planting chart to choose which vegetables to plant next to each other is the first step, but the second is to choose the right companion flowers for vegetables. Here are a few of the best options for you to consider.
Bee balm

There are several functions that companion flowers for vegetables can serve. Bee balm is great for attracting pollinators. This is helpful for any garden, but especially for vegetable gardens with a lot of fruits like peppers, tomatoes, cucumbers, and eggplants. Pollinators are drawn to the bee balm, and then they visit your vegetable plants. More pollinated flowers means more delicious tomatoes to harvest.

Read more
The top tall flowers for dramatic garden displays
Grow these tall flowers to spice up your garden
A row of kniphofia plants, also called red hot pokers or torch lilies

Gardeners can design their outdoor spaces in a plethora of ways. From rowdy wildflower gardens to carpets of tiny flowers, there’s a garden design for everyone. If you want your garden to have a dramatic impact on your guests, then plants of varied heights are your friend. Smaller plants at the front leading up to tall flowers in the back make for quite the display. Not just any tall plant will do, though. These are some of our favorite tall flowers for drama and pizazz, and they’re sure to captivate an audience on their own or as part of an ensemble. Not to mention, they’re all fairly easy to grow.
Torch lily

Kniphofia flowers have many common names, including torch lilies and red hot pokers. Both names are accurate descriptions, as these flowers strongly resemble fiery torches or red hot metal. They have tall, straight stems topped with small red, orange, and yellow flowers set in a cone or bottlebrush shape.

Read more