Skip to main content

Don’t be fooled by it’s silly name! Turkey tangle frogfruit might be the perfect ground cover for your lawn

Growing a turkey tangle frogfruit lawn

Bees pollinating Phyla nodiflora
Image used with permission by copyright holder

There’s been a recent surge in homeowners looking for better alternatives to grass lawns. Grass can be difficult to maintain, isn’t always native, and doesn’t make the healthiest ecosystem. There are several popular alternatives, such as moss lawns, but moss doesn’t work for everyone. Introducing turkey tangle frogfruit! Yes, it does have a ridiculous name, but the benefits this plant can offer are no joke!

Why does turkey tangle frogfruit make a good ground cover?

Turkey tangle frogfruit is the common name for Phyla nodiflora. It’s a low-growing perennial in the verbena family, and it’s native to the Southern U.S. In addition to being native, turkey tangle frogfruit is tolerant of many conditions that grass may not be, including drought, heat, direct sunlight, and most soil types.

Recommended Videos

Phyla nodiflora grows quickly and will spread to cover your entire yard. One of the best reasons to grow turkey tangle frogfruit, however, is that it has beautiful white and pale purple flowers. These flowers are particularly popular with butterflies.

Purple verbena flowers
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Planting turkey tangle frogfruit

If you want to use Phyla nodiflora as a ground cover, you’ll need to remove the old ground cover first. You can also do a partial seeding, spreading the seeds over areas where the grass is thin. Dampen the ground, then scatter the seeds. This helps the seeds stick to the soil and lessens the risk of them being immediately washed away.

Add a thin layer of soil over the seeds. They don’t need to be fully covered, but a partial cover will prevent birds from eating all of your seeds. Keep the soil moist while the seeds are germinating and you should begin to see sprouts within a week or two.

Pink and white frogfruit flowers
Image used with permission by copyright holder

How to care for frogfruit

Turkey tangle frogfruit is drought tolerant and will recover from underwatering quickly. You won’t need to water it often, but it does appreciate extra water during droughts. Prune or mow it when it becomes leggy or out of control, but not while it is blooming. Avoid using pesticides during this time, too. From May through October, while the plant is blooming, you can also see caterpillars and butterflies.

Although the caterpillars will cause minor damage as they eat the leaves, they are unlikely to cause serious damage to your lawn. A few of the butterflies you can expect to see are hairstreaks, white peacocks, common buckeyes, and phaon crescents. In many cases, it’s not necessary to fertilize turkey tangle frogfruit. However, if you’re growing it in poor soil or have noticed a decrease in its vigorous growth, then a boost from fertilizer can be helpful.

Now you’re prepared to grow this delightful native plant! Whether you’re planning on replacing your entire yard, a portion of it, or even just adding it to your pollination garden as an ornamental, you’ll be delighted by how simple it is to grow. As an added bonus, you can share its unusual name with your guests!

Cayla Leonard
Cayla Leonard is a writer from North Carolina who is passionate about plants.  She enjoys reading and writing fiction and…
What is buffalo grass, and should it be in your lawn?
Everything you need to know about buffalo grass care
white dog lying on green lawn

Buffalo grass, Bouteloua dactyloides, is a North American prairie grass, native to the high plains of the United States, Canada, and Mexico. It also makes a tough, low-maintenance lawn grass. If you’re looking for a sustainable alternative to traditional ornamental lawn grasses, it could be a good option.

What is buffalo grass?
Buffalo grass evolved in a climate with hot summers, bitterly cold winters, and an annual rainfall average of 15 to 30 inches. It is a co-dominant species, along with blue grama, in the shortgrass prairie ecosystem and also has an important presence in mixed grass prairies. Throughout the arid west, bison, jackrabbits, prairie dogs, pronghorns, and white-tailed deer use it as forage. It’s also a larval host plant for green skipper butterflies.

Read more
What’s the best grass seed for your yard? It’s complicated
Fertilizing lawn

If you love the look of a lush green lawn but don’t have one, the easiest and most affordable way to get one is with grass seed. Which type of grass seed should you choose, though? The answer is complicated, because there are over a half-dozen grass species that are traditionally used for lawns, plus nontraditional types used in “no-mow” and xeriscape landscapes. To help you find the best grass seed for you, we’ll break the answer down to three categories: Warm-season grasses, cool-season grasses, and nontraditional grasses. We'll start with a few pointers on growing and maintaining lawn grass regardless of where you are.

Give grass the right growing conditions
Light
All lawn grass needs sunlight to grow into a thick, healthy, deeply rooted lawn. Most grasses need a minimum of six hours of direct sunlight. Even the types sold as “shade tolerant” require at least four hours. Consider other alternatives, like shade-loving ground covers or low-growing perennials, for densely shaded areas.
Moisture
Grass also needs adequate moisture. During the growing season, it needs about an inch of water per week combined total of rainfall and irrigation. Some grasses are considered drought-tolerant, which simply means they will turn brown and go dormant when there’s not enough moisture. In arid locations, dry climate alternatives to traditional grass lawns are a more sustainable landscape choice.
Soil
Soil conditions are equally important to growing healthy lawn grass. These grasses grow best in an aggregate mixture of sand, silt, and clay. This type of soil drains excess water easily, but it retains enough to act as a reservoir between rains. Marginal soils can be improved with organic matter by leaving the grass clippings on the lawn after mowing and occasionally top dressing the lawn with compost. Fertilizer and lime help to supply the required additional nutrients.

Read more
How to find the best time to plug aerate your lawn
plug aerator closeup

Grass does not grow well in compacted soil, as packed earth resists roots, water, and air penetration. It makes a poor environment for beneficial microbes to grow and lacks organic matter, which is a hallmark of fertility. Without intervention, a compacted soil zone can spread as weak grass dies off, roots decay, microbes go dormant or die, and soil particles settle closer to one another. Aerating the lawn helps to reverse these effects and prevent soil from becoming compacted.

What is aeration?
Aeration is, in essence, perforating the soil surface to allow air, water, nutrients, and roots to penetrate deeper. Various tools and implements can be used to do the job, from spiked shoe attachments that you can strap on to walk around the yard to vertical mowers with blades that cut into the soil surface. The most effective aerators are plug aerators.

Read more