Skip to main content

Raspberry bush care: Keep yours controlled and producing for years

Tips to help you control and care for your raspberry bushes

Several ripe red raspberries on a vine
Kühlungsborner / Pixabay

Garden fresh fruit and sun-warmed berries are a delicious treat, but what happens when your plant gets out of control? Instead of tasty treats, you could end up with a headache.

Raspberry bushes are one of the plants that are likely to grow wild or become uncontrollable, making harvest time a hassle. If you want fresh raspberries without their vines taking over your garden, follow these tips to keep them in check.

Recommended Videos

Difficulty

Easy

Duration

1 hour

What You Need

  • Compost or fertilizer

  • Pruning shears

  • Lawn mower (optional)

  • Plastic, wood, stone, or metal for a physical barrier

  • Large pot

  • Mulch

A person holding a palmful of red raspberries
Image used with permission by copyright holder

What causes raspberry bushes to spread?

Raspberry plants spread naturally as a form of propagation. New raspberry canes sprout up, connected to the first plant underground. If left to grow, these new canes will begin producing more new canes of their own, and so on.

This spread is normal and healthy for the plant, and they can struggle to thrive if they aren’t allowed to spread at all. Controlling that spread isn’t harmful to the plant, though, and in many cases, it’s even necessary for your garden to thrive.

There are also factors that can cause your raspberry bushes to spread more quickly. The main factor that increases spread is a lack of resources. If the main raspberry plant isn’t getting enough water, light, or nutrients, it may spread more quickly in an effort to find what it’s missing. Proper raspberry bush care helps mitigate this.

Two ripe raspberries with an unripe raspberry between them
_Alicja_ / Pixabay

How to control their spread

To keep your raspberry bushes under control, follow these steps:

Step 1: Make sure your plant has what it needs where it's planted.

Regular watering and the addition of compost or fertilizer is the easiest way to do this.

Step 2: Prune excess canes by cutting them with pruning shears as close to the ground as possible.

You can even cut down small canes with a lawn mower.

Step 3: Place a physical barrier to stop the bushes from growing where they shouldn’t.

Keep in mind that raspberries spread underground, so the barrier needs to extend underground. It can be any material, but make sure it's environmentally safe.

Ripe raspberries
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Can you grow raspberries in a container?

Plants in containers are generally easier to control, since they have less room to spread. Raspberries are no different, but you’ll still need to care for them properly. Here’s what to do:

Step 1: Use a large pot to ensure your plant has some room to grow.

A 5-gallon bucket with drainage holes works well, but anything that's 24 to 36 inches wide and deep with drainage holes will work.

Step 2: Place the container in full sun.

Step 3: Water deeply and regularly.

Step 4: Protect your potted raspberry plant in the winter by applying an extra layer of mulch.

Step 5: Move the raspberry plant to a sheltered, unheated, indoor area in the winter to allow the plant to go dormant.

Step 6: Decrease watering during the winter, but don’t stop entirely.

Raspberries are delicate fruits that grow on stubborn plants. Controlling the spread of raspberry bushes can be frustrating, but these tips and tricks will make it easier to deal with. Now you’re prepared to grow your raspberries and can enjoy them as a sweet and tart treat or addition to a meal.

Cayla Leonard
Cayla Leonard is a writer from North Carolina who is passionate about plants.  She enjoys reading and writing fiction and…
Are potatoes fruits or vegetables? The answer might surprise you
Everything you need to know about how potatoes are grown and used
A pile of brown potatoes up close

From French fries to au gratin, potatoes have many delicious uses in the kitchen. They're also a favorite plant of many gardeners, due to how easy they are to grow and how many potatoes a single plant can produce. They do have a somewhat unique growing habit, though, being grown in mounds. This may have you wondering, is a potato a fruit or vegetable? If you've never considered what exactly separates fruits from vegetables, you might be wondering if it even matters.

Whether you're learning about potatoes so you can add them to your garden or just looking for some fun facts about fruits and vegetables, this handy guide will explain what makes a fruit a fruit, a vegetable a vegetable, and a potato a potato.
What is a fruit?

Read more
Beautyberry care made easy: Your complete guide to growing this shrub
Growing your own beautyberry tree
American beautyberry shrub

There are several reasons you might want to add a shrub to your garden. They can have gorgeous flowers, they keep your garden from looking bare during winter, they create a small privacy hedge, and they even benefit your local wildlife. While fruit may not be at the top of your list of reasons, we have a shrub that might change your mind on that! Beautyberry shrubs, true to their name, have incredibly beautiful berries. Want to grow your own? Here’s what you need to know about growing a beautyberry shrub and how to care for your beautyberry in winter.
What are beautyberry shrubs?

Beautyberry shrubs are a group of shrubs in the Callicarpa genus with a fairly wide native range. There are species native to North America, South America, Australia, and most of Asia. There are both evergreen and deciduous varieties, and the berries are technically edible (although the raw berries have an unpleasant flavor). Callicarpa americana, the American beautyberry, is found primarily in the southeastern U.S. It’s a deciduous species, and the berries are sometimes used to make a jam that is much tastier than the raw berries.

Read more
The best vegetables to plant in November
Tips on which vegetables to grow when the temperatures drop
A row of rhubarb stems growing

Some vegetables are more suited to grow in cooler months than others. It all depends on their growing conditions and the kind of environments they prefer. If you want to extend your harvest, the easiest way is to mimic the vegetables' ideal environment indoors. Whether in your home or in a greenhouse, there are plenty of vegetables to plant in November for fresh veggies all winter. Here are a few ideal vegetables to plant in November, but there are many others beyond them if these aren’t up your alley.
Rhubarb

Growing rhubarb in containers during the winter is possible, so long as you have a large enough pot to accommodate the plant. With rhubarb, depth is more important than width (depending on how many you want per pot) because of its large root system. You want to make sure that you select pots or containers that are sturdy, have good drainage, and are at least 20 inches deep. To the same effect, the soil should be designed for good draining to avoid drowning or rotting the plant. A healthy rhubarb could live and produce for up to 10 years if you play your hand right.

Read more